{"id":82389,"date":"2026-04-16T19:57:39","date_gmt":"2026-04-16T17:57:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/steinmuehle.de\/blog\/2026\/04\/16\/%e5%be%ae%e7%94%9f%e7%89%a9%e4%b8%8e%e6%b0%94%e5%80%99%e5%8d%b1%e6%9c%ba%ef%bc%9a%e9%ab%98%e6%b0%b4%e5%b9%b3%e8%ae%b2%e5%ba%a7%e6%bf%80%e5%8f%91%e4%ba%86%e4%ba%ba%e4%bb%ac%e5%af%b9%e7%a7%91%e7%a0%94\/"},"modified":"2026-04-16T19:57:39","modified_gmt":"2026-04-16T17:57:39","slug":"%e5%be%ae%e7%94%9f%e7%89%a9%e4%b8%8e%e6%b0%94%e5%80%99%e5%8d%b1%e6%9c%ba%ef%bc%9a%e9%ab%98%e6%b0%b4%e5%b9%b3%e8%ae%b2%e5%ba%a7%e6%bf%80%e5%8f%91%e4%ba%86%e4%ba%ba%e4%bb%ac%e5%af%b9%e7%a7%91%e7%a0%94","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/steinmuehle.de\/zh-hans\/blog\/2026\/04\/16\/%e5%be%ae%e7%94%9f%e7%89%a9%e4%b8%8e%e6%b0%94%e5%80%99%e5%8d%b1%e6%9c%ba%ef%bc%9a%e9%ab%98%e6%b0%b4%e5%b9%b3%e8%ae%b2%e5%ba%a7%e6%bf%80%e5%8f%91%e4%ba%86%e4%ba%ba%e4%bb%ac%e5%af%b9%e7%a7%91%e7%a0%94\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u4e0e\u6c14\u5019\u5371\u673a\uff1a\u9ad8\u6c34\u5e73\u8bb2\u5ea7\u6fc0\u53d1\u4e86\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u79d1\u7814\u7684\u5174\u8da3"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u5c06\u590d\u6742\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4ee5\u9002\u5408\u542c\u4f17\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f20\u8fbe\u51fa\u6765\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u5728\u6700\u4f73\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6559\u6388\u3001\u8bb2\u5e08\u4ee5\u53ca\u6559\u5e08\u7684\u80dc\u4efb\u80fd\u529b\u8303\u7574\u3002 \u57fa\u4e8e\u6b64\uff0c\u65af\u5766\u7c73\u52d2\u5b66\u6821\u6821\u957f\u6bd4\u7ea6\u6069\u00b7\u683c\u9ed8\uff08Bj\u00f6rn Gemmer\uff09\u7279\u522b\u8d5e\u626c\u4e86\u6765\u81ea\u9a6c\u514b\u65af\u00b7\u666e\u6717\u514b\u9646\u5730\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u9a6c\u5c14\u5821\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u5bb6\u517c\u5316\u5b66\u5bb6\u6258\u6bd4\u4e9a\u65af\u00b7\u57c3\u5c14\u5e03\uff08Tobias Erb\uff09\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u4ee5\u8868\u5f70\u4ed6\u5728\u65af\u5766\u7c73\u52d2\u5b66\u6821\u4e3e\u529e\u7684\u516c\u5f00\u8bb2\u5ea7\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u7ea6100\u540d\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u4eba\u58eb\u524d\u6765\u8046\u542c\u4e86\u9898\u4e3a\u201c\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u80fd\u91cf\u2014\u2014\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u5371\u673a\u7684\u65b0\u9014\u5f84\u201d\u7684\u4e13\u9898\u62a5\u544a\u3002 \u5728\u793c\u5802\u91cc\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6709Q2\u548cQ4\u5e74\u7ea7\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u8fdb\u9636\u8bfe\u7a0b\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u3001Q4\u5e74\u7ea7\u57fa\u7840\u8bfe\u7a0b\u7684\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6821\u5916\u7684\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u6765\u81ea\u65bd\u6cf0\u56e0\u7c73\u52d2\uff08Steinm\u00fchle\uff09\u7684\u201cplus-MINT\u201d\u5c0f\u7ec4\u5168\u4f53\u6210\u5458\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u5728\u591a\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u964d\u4f4e\u5927\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u542b\u91cf\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u662f\u672c\u6b21\u4e13\u9898\u8bb2\u5ea7\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u548c\u6570\u5b66\u6559\u5e08\u65af\u6587\u00b7\u5f17\u8d56\u4f2f\u7279\u535a\u58eb\u2014\u2014\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u662f\u65bd\u6cf0\u56e0\u7c73\u52d2\u5b66\u6821\u201cPlus-MINT\u201d\u8f85\u5bfc\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u6210\u5458\u2014\u2014\u5bf9\u6b64\u603b\u7ed3\u9053\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u9646\u5730\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7fa4\u843d\u201d\u5728\u78b3\u5faa\u73af\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u6781\u5176\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u78b3\u7684\u56fa\u5b58\u2014\u2014\u5305\u62ec\u4eba\u4e3a\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u2014\u2014\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u662f\u7531\u9646\u751f\u690d\u7269\u548c\u6c34\u751f\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u3002 \u540e\u8005\u4e3b\u8981\u6816\u606f\u4e8e\u5168\u7403\u5404\u5927\u6d0b\u4e2d\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u56fa\u78b3\u7684\u6548\u7387\u5e76\u4e0d\u9ad8\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5728\u5730\u7403\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u548c\u665a\u671f\uff0c\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u90fd\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8fc7\u53bb\u548c\u73b0\u5728\u90fd\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u56fa\u78b3\u6548\u7387\u7684\u8fdb\u5316\u538b\u529b\u3002    <\/p>\n<p>\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u2014\u2014\u6216\u8005\u66f4\u786e\u5207\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u662f\u5408\u6210\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5b66\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u4ee5\u6258\u6bd4\u4e9a\u65af\u00b7\u57c3\u5c14\u5e03\uff08Tobias Erb\uff09\u6559\u6388\u4e3a\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u2014\u2014\u73b0\u5df2\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e00\u6548\u7387\u201c\u95ee\u9898\u201d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5176\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u3002 \u7814\u7a76\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u501f\u52a9\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u3001\u9057\u4f20\u5b66\u548c\u751f\u7269\u5316\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u9274\u5b9a\u5e76\u5206\u79bb\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7684\u4ee3\u8c22\u9014\u5f84\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u201c\u5206\u5b50\u673a\u5668\u201d\u7528\u4e8e\u4eba\u5de5\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u56fa\u5b9a\u3002 \u9700\u8981\u7279\u522b\u8bf4\u660e\u7684\u662f\uff1a\u7814\u7a76\u76ee\u6807\u7edd\u4e0d\u662f\u5c06\u4eba\u5de5\u5408\u6210\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u91ca\u653e\u5230\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff01  <\/p>\n<p>\u57c3\u5c14\u5e03\u6559\u6388\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u7814\u7a76\u601d\u8def\u662f\uff0c\u5bf9\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u79cd\u690d\u7684\u519c\u4f5c\u7269\u8fdb\u884c\u57fa\u56e0\u6539\u9020\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u56fa\u5b9a\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u3002 \u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u80fd\u4ece\u5927\u6c14\u4e2d\u5927\u91cf\u5438\u6536\u4eba\u4e3a\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u8fd8\u80fd\u663e\u8457\u52a0\u5feb\u690d\u7269\u7684\u751f\u957f\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5927\u5e45\u589e\u52a0\u7cae\u98df\u4f9b\u5e94\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5168\u7403\u7cae\u98df\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u201c\u4e00\u4e3e\u4e24\u5f97\u201d\uff01  <\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5168\u573a\u89c2\u4f17\u5168\u795e\u8d2f\u6ce8<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u542c\u4f17\u5168\u7a0b\u805a\u7cbe\u4f1a\u795e\u5730\u8046\u542c\u6f14\u8bb2\u8005\u53d1\u8a00\uff0c\u8fd9\u5e76\u975e\u5e38\u6001\u3002\u6258\u6bd4\u4e9a\u65af\u00b7\u57c3\u5c14\u5e03\u5374\u6210\u529f\u5730\u5728\u6574\u573a\u8fd145\u5206\u949f\u7684\u6f14\u8bb2\u4e2d\uff0c\u59cb\u7ec8\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u542c\u4f17\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5173\u6ce8\u3002 \u4ed6\u6070\u5230\u597d\u5904\u5730\u5e73\u8861\u4e86\u4e13\u4e1a\u6027\u548c\u901a\u4fd7\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u968f\u540e\u7ea630\u5206\u949f\u7684\u95ee\u7b54\u73af\u8282\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f88\u660e\u663e\u4ed6\u5df2\u901a\u8fc7\u6f14\u8bb2\u5185\u5bb9\u201c\u6253\u52a8\u201d\u4e86\u542c\u4f17\u3002  <\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u57c3\u5c14\u5e03\u7279\u522b\u79f0\u8d5e\u4e86\u65bd\u6cf0\u56e0\u7c73\u4f26\u5b66\u6821\u5b66\u751f\u4eec\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u7684\u6d53\u539a\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ed6\u4eec\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6f14\u8bb2\u8005\u6fc0\u53d1\u4e86\u5927\u5bb6\u5bf9\u79d1\u7814\u7684\u5174\u8da3<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u57c3\u5c14\u5e03\u6559\u6388\u9996\u5148\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u4f4d\u4e8e\u9a6c\u5c14\u5821\u7684\u9a6c\u514b\u65af\u00b7\u666e\u6717\u514b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff0c\u6307\u51fa\u5b83\u662f\u5168\u740386\u6240\u9a6c\u514b\u65af\u00b7\u666e\u6717\u514b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4ed6\u7279\u522b\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u4ece\u5176\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u4f17\u591a\u5956\u9879\u2014\u2014\u751a\u81f3\u5305\u62ec\u6570\u9879\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5956\u2014\u2014\u4e2d\u53ef\u89c1\u4e00\u6591\u3002 \u8fd9\u4f4d\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u91cd\u70b9\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u56fd\u9645\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e76\u6fc0\u53d1\u4e86\u542c\u4f17\u5bf9\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5174\u8da3\u3002  <\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e2d\u9ed1\u68ee\u5dde\u5b66\u751f\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e3b\u529e\u65b9<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6d3b\u52a8\u5c3e\u58f0\uff0c\u65bd\u6cf0\u56e0\u7c73\u4f26\u5b66\u6821\u6821\u957f\u6bd4\u7ea6\u6069\u00b7\u683c\u9ed8\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5411\u4e3b\u8bb2\u4eba\u6258\u6bd4\u4e9a\u65af\u00b7\u57c3\u5c14\u5e03\u6559\u6388\u4ee5\u53ca\u62c5\u4efb\u65b0\u95fb\u5b98\u7684\u5f17\u5409\u5c3c\u4e9a\u00b7\u76d6\u6cfd\u5c14\u535a\u58eb\u8868\u793a\u611f\u8c22\uff0c\u8fd8\u5411\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6d3b\u52a8\u53d1\u8d77\u65b9\u548c\u4e3b\u529e\u65b9\u7684\u4e2d\u9ed1\u68ee\u5b66\u751f\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u81f4\u8c22\u3002 \u4f5c\u4e3a\u8be5\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u4e00\u5458\uff0c\u65af\u5766\u7c73\u52d2\u5b66\u6821\u5c06\u627f\u529e\u201cMicrobes@School\u201d\u7cfb\u5217\u8bb2\u5ea7\u4e2d\u7684\u56db\u573a\u8bb2\u5ea7\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\uff08<em>Gem \/ S. Freib \u535a\u58eb \/ Heinm\uff09<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-38791 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/steinmuehle.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/20260223_161135-773x1030.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"773\" height=\"1030\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-38790 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/steinmuehle.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/20260223_155339-1030x773.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1030\" height=\"773\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-38788 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/steinmuehle.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/20260223_155248-1030x773.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1030\" height=\"773\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5c06\u590d\u6742\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4ee5\u9002\u5408\u542c\u4f17\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f20\u8fbe\u51fa\u6765\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u5728\u6700\u4f73\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6559\u6388\u3001\u8bb2\u5e08\u4ee5\u53ca\u6559\u5e08\u7684\u80dc\u4efb\u80fd\u529b\u8303\u7574\u3002 \u57fa\u4e8e\u6b64\uff0c\u65af\u5766\u7c73\u52d2 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":22,"featured_media":82393,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"give_campaign_id":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[302,309,293],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-82389","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-mint","category-309","category-293"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/steinmuehle.de\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/82389","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/steinmuehle.de\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/steinmuehle.de\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/steinmuehle.de\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/22"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/steinmuehle.de\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=82389"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/steinmuehle.de\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/82389\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/steinmuehle.de\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/82393"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/steinmuehle.de\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=82389"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/steinmuehle.de\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=82389"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/steinmuehle.de\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=82389"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}